Bold editorial illustration titled Every Ad, Explained showing Meta, Google, LinkedIn, Snap and Amazon logos
Field Notes

Growth Playbooks · 14 min read

Every type of digital ad in 2026 — Meta, Google, LinkedIn, Snap, Amazon and beyond.

Most brands think "running ads" means one Google campaign and a boosted Instagram post. In reality, there are 60+ paid formats across 15+ platforms, each with a specific job in the funnel. This is the full field guide — the format, when to use it, and a ballpark of what it costs.

How to read the numbers. Costs shown are India benchmarks unless marked in $. CPM = cost per 1,000 impressions, CPC = cost per click, CPL = cost per lead, CPI = cost per install, ACoS = ad-cost of sales, ROAS = return on ad spend, tROAS/tCPA = target ROAS / target CPA bidding.

Platform 01

Google Ads

Buying attention at the exact moment of intent.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Search AdsHigh-intent buyer queries — 'CRM for real estate Durg'.CPC ₹8–₹90 depending on category
Performance Max (PMax)E-commerce & lead-gen with clean feeds and conversion tracking.tROAS or tCPA driven
Shopping AdsD2C, retail, marketplaces with a Merchant Center feed.CPC ₹3–₹40
Display / GDNRetargeting site visitors, cheap reach across 2M+ sites.CPM ₹40–₹200
YouTube Video (TrueView, Bumpers, Shorts)Awareness, product demo, launch pushes.CPV ₹0.20–₹1.20
Demand GenDiscovery + YouTube + Gmail feed, mid-funnel storytelling.CPM ₹80–₹300
Universal App Campaigns (UAC)App installs at target CPI across Google surfaces.CPI ₹18–₹180

Platform 02

Meta (Facebook, Instagram, Threads, WhatsApp)

The interest graph, the visual feed, the DM inbox.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Feed & Reels Ads (Advantage+)D2C, lifestyle, coaching, real-estate discovery.CPM ₹120–₹450
Stories AdsFull-screen brand moments and swipe-up traffic.CPM ₹110–₹320
Click-to-WhatsApp AdsLead-gen for services, real estate, education, healthcare in India.CPL ₹35–₹250
Messenger & Instagram DM AdsConversational commerce for D2C and services.CPL ₹40–₹300
Catalog / Collection AdsE-commerce with a product catalog and pixel.ROAS 2×–8× typical
Advantage+ Shopping CampaignsMeta's automated e-com engine — hands-off scaling.tROAS driven
Lead Form AdsB2B, education, insurance — leads without leaving Meta.CPL ₹45–₹400

Platform 03

LinkedIn Ads

The only place to reliably target job titles at scale.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Sponsored Content (Single Image, Video, Carousel, Document)B2B thought leadership and demand gen.CPC ₹80–₹450
Message & Conversation AdsDirect outreach to specific job titles at high-value accounts.Cost per send ₹20–₹80
Lead Gen FormsB2B demo requests, whitepaper downloads.CPL ₹600–₹4,500
Text & Dynamic AdsCheap awareness placements in the LinkedIn sidebar.CPM ₹150–₹500
CTV / LinkedIn Audience NetworkExtending B2B reach beyond the feed.CPM ₹200–₹700

Platform 04

Amazon Ads

Where 60%+ of Indian product searches now start.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Sponsored ProductsWinning search on your own listings and competitor pages.ACoS 8–25% typical
Sponsored BrandsBrand awareness at top of category searches.CPC ₹4–₹60
Sponsored DisplayRetargeting shoppers on and off Amazon.CPM ₹60–₹300
Amazon DSPProgrammatic display / video against Amazon's 1st-party purchase data.CPM ₹250–₹900
Amazon Video Ads (Fire TV, miniTV)Streaming inventory tied to purchase intent.CPM ₹300–₹1,200

Platform 05

Snapchat Ads

Young India — Gen Z reach at low CPMs.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Snap Ads (Single, Video)Awareness + install for Gen Z brands.CPM ₹40–₹180
AR Lenses & FiltersBeauty, fashion, entertainment try-ons.Custom build cost + media
Collection & Dynamic Product AdsD2C product discovery with catalog.ROAS 1.5×–5×

Platform 06

TikTok Ads

For non-India markets — highest engagement rates in short video.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
In-Feed / Spark AdsBoosting creator content to look native.CPM $2–$10
TopView & Brand TakeoverMassive launch-day reach.$50k+ deals
Branded Hashtag ChallengesUGC-driven awareness campaigns.Custom

Platform 07

Pinterest Ads

Purchase-intent discovery — wedding, home, fashion, food.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Standard, Video, Carousel & Shopping PinsInterior, apparel, weddings, recipes.CPC ₹6–₹40
Idea AdsMulti-page discovery for brand storytelling.CPM ₹70–₹250

Platform 08

X (Twitter) Ads

News-cycle relevance and tech/B2B micro-audiences.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Promoted Posts & VideoReal-time campaigns tied to trends.CPM ₹120–₹400
Takeovers (Trend, Timeline)Launch-day dominance.Custom high-ticket

Platform 09

Reddit Ads

Community targeting — SaaS, crypto, gaming, hobbyist niches.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Promoted Posts (Feed, Conversation, Video)Reaching subreddit communities with native tone.CPC ₹15–₹90

Platform 10

Quora Ads

Buyer research phase — long-tail question intent.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Text / Image / Promoted AnswersB2B and considered purchases.CPC ₹8–₹80

Platform 11

Flipkart, Meesho & Nykaa Ads

India-specific marketplaces — where category buyers actually shop.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
PLA / Product Listing AdsWinning search inside the marketplace.ACoS 6–20%
Brand Ads / BannersCategory-page share of voice.Custom media buys

Platform 12

Programmatic DSPs (DV360, The Trade Desk)

The open web — everything not owned by Meta, Google or Amazon.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Display, Video, Audio, Native, DOOHEnterprise media planning against 3rd-party data.CPM ₹150–₹1,500

Platform 13

CTV / OTT (Hotstar, JioCinema, Prime, Sony LIV)

The new prime time — TV audiences bought like digital.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Pre-roll & Mid-roll VideoMass awareness for FMCG, auto, telecom.CPM ₹250–₹1,200

Platform 14

Native Ads (Taboola, Outbrain, MGID)

Content discovery placements on news and publisher sites.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Sponsored RecommendationsLong-form content distribution, lead-gen articles.CPC ₹1.5–₹15

Platform 15

Affiliate & Influencer Ads

Paying creators or publishers on flat fee or performance.

FormatBest forBallpark cost
Creator Partnerships (Meta / YouTube / Insta / LinkedIn)D2C, coaching, lifestyle, B2B thought leadership.₹5k–₹25L per post depending on tier
Affiliate Networks (Cuelinks, EarnKaro, Impact)Performance-only distribution.8–25% commission

So which ads should you actually run?

A rule of thumb we use on every audit: pick one intent channel (Google Search or Amazon Sponsored Products), one demand-generation channel (Meta Advantage+ or YouTube), and one conversational channel (Click-to-WhatsApp or LinkedIn Message Ads). Master those three before adding a fourth. Every additional platform doubles the operational load without proportionally increasing ROAS — until you have real people dedicated to it.

Want a real ad plan for your brand?

We'll pick the three platforms that will make you money next quarter.

No twelve-platform bloat, no vanity impressions. A written plan with budgets, formats, creative direction and the KPI we'll hold ourselves to.

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